{"id":14728,"date":"2020-09-10T11:52:31","date_gmt":"2020-09-09T22:52:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/clladvocates.nz\/?p=14728"},"modified":"2020-09-10T11:52:31","modified_gmt":"2020-09-09T22:52:31","slug":"which-drug-therapy-for-cll-time-limited-or-continuous","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/clladvocates.nz\/?p=14728","title":{"rendered":"Which Drug Therapy for CLL, Time-Limited or Continuous?"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wpb-content-wrapper\"><p>[vc_row row_height_percent=&#8221;0&#8243; override_padding=&#8221;yes&#8221; h_padding=&#8221;2&#8243; top_padding=&#8221;3&#8243; bottom_padding=&#8221;3&#8243; overlay_alpha=&#8221;50&#8243; gutter_size=&#8221;3&#8243; column_width_percent=&#8221;100&#8243; shift_y=&#8221;0&#8243; z_index=&#8221;0&#8243;][vc_column column_width_percent=&#8221;100&#8243; gutter_size=&#8221;3&#8243; overlay_alpha=&#8221;50&#8243; shift_x=&#8221;0&#8243; shift_y=&#8221;0&#8243; shift_y_down=&#8221;0&#8243; z_index=&#8221;0&#8243; medium_width=&#8221;0&#8243; mobile_width=&#8221;0&#8243; width=&#8221;1\/1&#8243;][vc_custom_heading heading_semantic=&#8221;h1&#8243; text_size=&#8221;h1&#8243;]<\/p>\n<h1 class=\"title\">Which Drug Therapy for CLL, Time-Limited or Continuous?<\/h1>\n<h2 class=\"page-title\"><\/h2>\n<p>[\/vc_custom_heading][vc_column_text]<a href=\"https:\/\/www.medscape.com\/viewarticle\/937110\">This article was originally published by Medscape<\/a><\/p>\n<p>About two thirds of patients who are diagnosed with\u00a0<a class=\"cl_ref_article_199313\" href=\"https:\/\/emedicine.medscape.com\/article\/199313-overview\">chronic lymphocytic leukemia<\/a>\u00a0(CLL) are initially managed with a &#8216;watch-and-wait&#8217; approach, but other one third of patients will need to be started on drug therapy straight away. But with which regimen?<\/p>\n<p>The standard therapy to date has been time-limited chemoimmunotherapy, and this still has a key role to play in certain cases. But evolving continuous treatments and evidence on the array of factors that can influence response are making decision-making more individualized than ever, said Matthew S. Davids, MD, MMSc, director of clinical research in the Division of\u00a0<a class=\"cl_ref_article_1256034\" href=\"https:\/\/emedicine.medscape.com\/article\/1256034-overview\">Lymphoma<\/a>\u00a0at Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and associate professor of medicine at Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Continuous versus time-limited treatment discussions are long discussions now and should be individualized to particular patients and their comorbidities,&#8221; said Davids.<\/p>\n<div id=\"plcHold-520\" class=\"txtAd520SpcHolder\"><\/div>\n<p>Davids was speaking at a &#8220;How I Treat&#8221; session at the recent American Society of Hematology&#8217;s (ASH) Meeting on Hematological Malignancies, which was held virtually because of the COVID-19 pandemic.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"sectionTitle\"><b>Key Factors to Consider<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>Key factors in determining the most effective approach are the patient&#8217;s\u00a0<em>TP53<\/em>\u00a0and immunoglobulin heavy chain (IGHV) gene mutation status, Davids said.<\/p>\n<p>For instance, the traditional choice for frontline care for CLL has been standard chemoimmunotherapy (eg,\u00a0<a class=\"cl_ref_drugs_342217\" href=\"https:\/\/reference.medscape.com\/drug\/fludara-oforta-fludarabine-342217\">fludarabine<\/a>,\u00a0<a class=\"cl_ref_drugs_342214\" href=\"https:\/\/reference.medscape.com\/drug\/cytoxan-cyclophosphamide-342214\">cyclophosphamide<\/a>\u00a0and\u00a0<a class=\"cl_ref_drugs_342243\" href=\"https:\/\/reference.medscape.com\/drug\/rituxan-hycela-rituximab-342243\">rituximab<\/a>\u00a0[FCR]), with a typical treatment duration of 6 months. However, the response effects appear most durable in younger patients with mutated IGHV and intact\u00a0<em>TP53<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>As evidence, Davids cited data from a\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/ashpublications.org\/blood\/article\/127\/3\/303\/34878\/Fludarabine-cyclophosphamide-and-rituximab\">long-term follow-up<\/a>\u00a0of one of the original FCR studies in 300 patients, which found that about 60% of patients had long-term disease-free survival.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.medscape.com\/viewarticle\/937110\">To continue reading this article on Medscape<\/a>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>About two thirds of patients who are diagnosed with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) are initially managed with a &#8216;watch-and-wait&#8217; approach,<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2016,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[17,23],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-14728","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-featured","category-research"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/clladvocates.nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/Matthew-DavidsMDMMsc.png","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/clladvocates.nz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14728","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/clladvocates.nz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/clladvocates.nz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/clladvocates.nz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/clladvocates.nz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=14728"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/clladvocates.nz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14728\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14729,"href":"https:\/\/clladvocates.nz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14728\/revisions\/14729"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/clladvocates.nz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/2016"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/clladvocates.nz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=14728"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/clladvocates.nz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=14728"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/clladvocates.nz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=14728"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}